Offa's Dyke Path National Trail This
trail follows the remains of an 8th century earthworks along the Welsh border
from the Severn estuary to the Irish Sea.
Chepstow
to Prestatyn A fascinating if sometimes challenging path along
the English/Welsh border via Hay, Knighton and Llangollen. The trail passes 80
miles of the 8th century dyke and earthen wall built by the Anglo-Saxon King Offa
of Mercia (757 to 796) to protect his territory from marauding Welsh raiders.
The bank reaches 20 feet in height in some sections, even after the wear and tear
of 12 centuries. The dike is not continuous - either it was never finished or
Offa decided to use natural geographic obstacles to deter the Welsh and save his
people extra work! The wall is most impressive around Knighton.
The trail
closely follows the border between Wales and England, and indeed crosses from
one to the other 9 times.
Beginning at Chepstow, the path climbs a ridge
and then follows the River Wye past the ruins of Tintern Abbey, then on to the
fortified town of Monmouth with its Norman Castle and the famous Bridge Gatehouse.
Ten miles further along the ruins of the moated 12th century White Castle are
directly on the path.
The path then climbs Haterall Ridge, some 1000 feet
high. The views are superb, but then there is a steep descent into picturesque
Hay-on-Wye. The town is pretty enough, but it is more famous as the used book
capital of Britain, with numerous second-hand and specialty book shops lining
its streets.
The earthworks of Offa's Dyke are most noticeable around Knighton,
which is home to the Offa's Dyke Association (see contact info below). The way
is rough just north of Knighton, but then the path descends into the level ground
of Montgomery Plain. There the path follows the course of an old Roman road past
the Iron Age earthworks of Beacon Ring Settlement and then along the Montgomery
Canal towpath. Powis Castle in Welshpool is just off the path.
The trail
then follows the Severn River past Chirk Castle (an optional detour takes visitors
directly to the castle) and on to the Dee Valley, where an aqueduct carries the
Telford Canal over the river. The ruins of Castle Dinas Bran hover over the pretty
village of Llangollen.
The going is steep and fairly rough through the Clwydian Hills - though the superb
views provide compensation for your efforts - to the final end of the path at
Prestatyn on the Irish Sea.
Length 168
miles (270km)
Tintern Abbey
Highlights: Offa's Dyke
8th century earthworks Chirk Castle Powis Castle Tintern Abbey
Iron Age earthworks and ruined castles
Ordnance Survey maps covering the Offa's Dyke
Path: Explorer OS maps (Scale:
4cm = 1 km / 1: 25000) - best for walking 013,
014,
201,
216,
240,
256,
265
All OS maps are available at 10% off retail price,
by special arrangement if you order through Britain Express. Both laminated and
plain paper maps are available.
Offa's
Dyke Path Accomodation and Transport, from Offa's Dyke Assocation (address
below), £4
Stillwell's
National Trail Companion by Tim Stillwell and Dean Conway, Stillwell Publications,
£7.96 - lists accommodation on and near national trails throughout the UK and
Ireland
The Rambler's Yearbook and Accommodation
Guide published by the Rambler's
Association, £4.99 - lists accommodation and walking resources.
Useful Contacts
Offa's
Dyke Association Offa's Dyke Centre, West Street, Knighton, Powys, LD7
1EW Tel: =44 01547 528192 Fax:+44 01547 529242 website: http://www.offasdyke.demon.co.uk/