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Corinium Museum, Cirencester
Summary
A jewel in the Cotswold crown, this award-winning museum tells the story
of the old Roman town of Corinium, and its evolution into modern Cirencester.
A wealth of Roman finds are displayed and there are plenty of hands-on
exhibits to encourage visitors young and old to learn about the fascinating
history of this region. See a Roman town-house interior, and mosaic
floors reconstructed from original finds.
Roman
The majority of the Corinium Museum is dedicated to the Roman period
of Cirencester's history. Visitors can view a short video giving an
overview of the Roman invasion and occupation of Britain, then explore
a variety of finds from Cirencester and the surrounding area. Some
notable exhibits include two grave stones of Roman legionaries, a
number of reconstructed Roman mosaic floors (see photo
gallery for examples), the largest Corinthian column capital in
Britain, and the Jupiter Column. This latter is a Corinthian capital
with carvings representing the Bacchus myth, was found in Cirencester
in 1838. It has been mounted on a replica sacred column like those
found in other parts of the Roman Empire. In addition, there are a
number of audio-visual exhibits, quizzes, and hands-on displays to
help younger visitors learn about Roman life in Corinium.
Saxon
Though the Roman period is the best represented, there are some exceptional
Saxon artefacts on display. The majority of these are from Butler's
Field Cemetery, near Lechlade, and Barton Farm.
The prize of the
collection are goods from the grave of 'Mrs Getty', so named because,
like the American industrialist J Paul Getty, she obviously possessed
great wealth. Here you will see finely worked gold and enameled jewelry
and clothing. Mrs Getty lived in the 6th century, and must have been
a person of enormous wealth and influence, and her grave revealed one
of the richest collections of grave goods ever unearthed in Britain.
Medieval
There is a sizeable collection of medieval artefacts from Cirencester,
including quite a bit from the ruins of St Mary's Abbey, which stood
beside the parish church until it was demolished on the orders of Henry
VIII. St Mary's Abbey was one of the wealthiest monasteries in England,
and the finely crafted architectural remains are evidence of this wealth.
Civil War
The final major collection at the Corinium Museum is from the Civil
War period. Cirencester was besieged during the war, and aside from
exhibits relating to the siege there are some fascinating hordes
of coins that must have been hidden away by their owners during this
tumultuous period. One horde was discovered buried inside a pipe at
Weston-sub-Edge, and consists of 307 silver and two gold coins.
In addition to the permanent exhibits mentioned, the museum has a
much smaller space devoted to temporary exhibits of local art. The
above only gives an overview of the wide array of artefacts on exhibit;
there is a lot to see, and the exhibits are skillfully arranged and
displayed in an entertaining, educational fashion that makes a visit
extremely enjoyable.
Corinium Museum for families
Our children, aged 6 and 12, had a wonderful time exploring the museum.
The audio-visual displays proved a huge hit, especially with our
youngest; we practically had to drag her away in the end.
A very enjoyable way to spend several hours, especially if the weather
in inclement outside.
Details
Corinium Museum
Park Street
Cirencester
Cotswolds
Gloucestershire
England
GL7 2BX
Website: Corinium Museum
Email: museums@cotswold.gov.uk
Phone: 01285 655 611
map
OS SP021 021
Regional attractions:
Cotswolds
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