Waddesdon
Manor
Waddesdon
was begun
by Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild in 1874. The Rotschild banking
clan seemed drawn to the Vale of Aylesbury in the 19th century (witness
Ascott House), yet
for their house designs they turned to their European heritage.
Waddesdon looks like nothing so much as a French chateau dropped
down in the middle of an English landscape.
French
architect Gabriel-Hippolyte Destailleur was employed to design a
huge hilltop house looking out over pastoral landscape to the Chilterns.
The house of Bath stone is a mixture of French traditional chateau
design elements, with round turreted towers soaring high above a
mansard roof. A broad avenue leads up the hill to the house, and
formal terraced gardens behind the house open out into parkland.
The
building of Waddesdon was a massive project, taking 15 years to
complete. Water had to be brought in froim 14 miles away, and a
special steam-powered tramway was built to haul building materials
up the hill.
The
exterior of the house is impressive enough, but it is ably matched
by the opulent interior. Built in the style of 18th century France,
even the panelling was imported from Parisian houses. Richly decorated
rooms are augmented by plastered and painted ceilings. The ornate
rooms act as a setting for a remarkable collection of fine art,
furniture, ceramics, and carpets. To pick out only one of numerous
prize furniture pieces, there is an inlaid writing table crafted
for Marie Antoinette. Look for the carpet commissioned by Louis
XIV for the Louvre; it is nearly 1/4 mile in length!
Surprisingly,
amidst all this French opulence, there is an excellent collection
of 18th century English portraits, including Gainsborough's Pink
Boy, and 10 works by Reynolds. There are also a variety of Dutch
paintings, including The Garden of Love, by Rubens.
Waddesdon
is one of the great stately homes in the south of England, though
little about the house speaks of "Englishness". The house
hosts a variety of special events throughout the year, including
wine-tasting evenings and outdoor concerts.
Address:
Waddesdon Manor
Waddesdon, nr Aylesbury
HP18 0JH
Telephone : Fax 01296 653212
Bookings 01296 653226
Administration 01296 653203
Infoline : 01296 653211
Website : www.nationaltrust.org.uk/regions/thameschilterns
Events:
study days, floodlit opening, wine tastings, children’s and other
events organised throughout the year; for details tel. 01296 653226
Location:
Waddesdon village, 6ml NW of Aylesbury on A41; M40 (westbound) exit
6 or 7 via Thame & Long Crendon or M40 (eastbound) exit 9 via Bicester
BUCKINGHAMSHIRE
Amersham | Ascott
House | Aylesbury
| Brill | Buckingham
| Claydon House
|Cliveden | Eton
| Hughenden Manor
| Marlow | Stowe
Landscape Gardens | Waddesdon
Manor | Wendover
| West Wycombe
| Wing
FEATURE
An American visitor looks
at Amersham
Text © David Ross and Britain Express 2001