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The cathedrals here are
primarily medieval. There have been several
churches raised to cathedral status in the past few hundred years as population
expanded and settlement patterns changed, but those buildings are often
of lesser interest to the casual tourist. Dress warmly. Even in summer
the medieval stone giants can chill your bones A B
C D
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H I J K L
M N O
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S T U V W
X Y Z See also: Wales
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Arundel Cathedral
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A Victorian Gothic (Catholic) cathedral in the French style. Arundel was begun by Henry, 15th Duke of Norfolk, and completed in 1873. The Duke employed as his architect Joseph Hansom, inventor of the Hansom cab. While this might seem an odd chhoice, Hansom carried out his brief brilliantly, creating a soaring church faced with Bath stone.
Cathedral House,
Parsons Hill Arundel,
West Sussex,
England,
BN18 9AY
Attraction Type:
Cathedral
Location: above junction of A27 and A284
Website: Arundel Cathedral
Email: aruncath1@aol.com
Phone: 01903 882 297
Fax: 01903 885 335
Location
map
OS TQ015070
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Bath Abbey
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A church built by a dream. In this case the dreamer was Oliver King, Bishop of Bath and Wells, Secretary to Henry VII. It seems the good bishop had a dream of angels climbing a ladder, and a voice said to him, "Let a King restore the church". Accordingly, he had the Norman abbey church pulled down and in 1499 work began on a new cathedral. The chancel and side aisles had been vaulted by the time of the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the tower crossing was completed under Elizabeth, but the nave was not finished until Victorian times. The resulting fan vaulting creates a superb rhythmic unity.
Bath,
Somerset,
England,
BA1 1LT
Attraction Type:
Cathedral
Website: Bath Abbey
Email: office@bathabbey.org
Phone: 01225 422 462
Fax: 1225 429 990
Location
map
OS ST752 648
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Bristol Cathedral
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Established by Augustinian canons in 1140. Of the early Norman church little remains but the chapter house (1150-70). The chancel, aisles, and Lady chapel were built 1298-1330. What makes Bristol unusual for England is that the aisles are built to the same height as the choir, in the style common to the late German Gothic "hall church". The chancel contains one of the earliest examples of lierne vaulting in the world. A little overwhelmed by this later work is an Anglo-Saxon carving dated to c.1000AD of Christ at the Harrowing of Hell.
College Green,
Bristol,
Bristol,
England,
BS1 5TJ
Attraction Type:
Cathedral
Website: Bristol Cathedral
Email: reception@bristol-cathedral.co.uk
Phone: 0117 926 4879
Fax: 0117 9253678
Location
map
OS ST584 727
Heritage Highlight: Saxon carving of Christ dated to 1000 AD
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Chester Cathedral
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Here is a church which suffers much from the well-intentioned efforts of Victorian restorers. Chester was originally built by Saxon canons in the name of Saint Werburgh, a lady whose claim to sainthood was not harmed by having three Saxon kings as relatives. The church was raised to cathedral status by Henry VIII. In the interim the church gained magnificent woodcarving in the choirstalls (about 1380). Look closely at the carvings on the misericords and bench ends; aside from the obvious (St. Werburgh), there are details of Arthurian legend, Aesop's fables, and fabulous mythical beasts. At the shrine to St. Werburgh you can see the niches where medieval sufferers rested their heads while spending the night in a prayer for healing.
12 Abbey Square,
Chester,
Cheshire,
England,
CH1 2HU
Attraction Type:
Cathedral
Website: Chester Cathedral
Phone: 01244 324 756
Fax: 01244 341 110
Location
map
Details
of Chester Cathedral
OS SJ405 666
Heritage Highlight: 14th century carvings in the choir stalls
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Durham Cathedral
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Durham is one of the high points of cathedral architecture in this or any other land. The site helps; the church is perched above a bend of the River Wear and ringed below with trees. The cathedral was founded in 995 as a final resting place for the remains of Saint Cuthbert, which had been carted about for over a century since they were removed from Lindisfarne and the threat of the Danes. Cuthbert's followers built the White Church here, but it was pulled down by the second bishop of Durham when the present building was begun in 1093. The nave is astonishing; the relatively slender composite piers alternate with massive drum columns. In this building the three main innovations of the revolutionary Gothic style come together: pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses (hidden here above the aisle vaults).
Durham,
County Durham,
England
Attraction Type:
Cathedral
Website: Durham Cathedral
Email: enquiries@durhamcathedral.co.uk
Phone: 0191 386 4266
Fax: 0191 386 4267
Details
of Durham Cathedral
OS NZ272 423
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More Cathedrals in England Browse alphabetically
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Text © David Ross and Britain Express
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