Illustrated Dictionary of British Churches - Tympanum Definition

History and Architecture

Tympanum

Loosely, the area between an arch and the springing line of the arch. Most commonly used to describe the area above a door and the arch that supports the doorway opening. During the late Saxon and Norman period, tympanums were often highly decorated with carvings, and these carvings are sometimes the most decorated area of the entire church! A common theme for carved tympanum decoration was Christ in Majesty, a figure of Christ seated within a vertical lezenge. Early Norman tympanums are often decorated with diamond or diaper pattern carving.

Related: Arch  




English Heritage

English Heritage membership

English Heritage membership

Free entry to English Heritage properties throughout England, plus discounted admission to Historic Scotland and Cadw properties in Scotland and Wales.

Membership details

About English Heritage


HISTORY CORNER
Name the mystery historic attraction
See larger image



This king of Wessex followed his father, Alfred the Great, to the throne



15 May, 1464

Battle of Hexham

Lancastrian army routed by Yorkist forces, who take control of northern England

This king established the Order of the Garter



Passionate about British Heritage!